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Unsung Hero of Gettysburg

The Story of Union General David McMurtrie Gregg

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1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available

Longacre's superb book addresses a significant gap in our understanding of the United States' victory in the American Civil War. —Barbara A. Gannon, Pennsylvania Heritage

Gen. David McMurtrie Gregg (1833–1917) was one of the ablest and most successful commanders of cavalry in any Civil War army. Pennsylvania-born, West Point–educated, and deeply experienced in cavalry operations prior to the conflict, his career personified that of the typical cavalry officer in the mid-nineteenth-century American army. Gregg achieved distinction on many battlefields, including those during the Peninsula, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Bristoe, Overland, and Petersburg campaigns, ultimately gaining the rank of brevet major general as leader of the Second Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of the Potomac.
The highlight of his service occurred on July 3, 1863, the climactic third day at Gettysburg, when he led his own command as well as the brigade of Brig. Gen. George Armstrong Custer in repulsing an attempt by thousands of Confederate cavalry under the legendary J. E. B. Stuart in attacking the right flank and rear of the Union Army while Pickett's charge struck its front and center.
Historians credit Gregg with helping preserve the security of his army at a critical point, making Union victory inevitable. Unlike glory-hunters such as Custer and Stuart, Gregg was a quietly competent veteran who never promoted himself or sought personal recognition for his service. Rarely has a military commander of such distinction been denied a biographer's tribute. Gregg's time is long overdue.

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    • Library Journal

      May 28, 2021

      Longacre (Custer: The Making of a Young General) examines the career of the Union army general David McMurtrie Gregg (1833-1916), who served under better-known military leaders and never achieved extensive public notoriety and recognition. While the book's title mentions Gregg's important role during the third day of fighting at Gettysburg, most of the volume details his achievements before and after that key encounter. Gregg's early career took him from his home in Pennsylvania, first to the military academy at West Point, then to the American West where he took part in the United States' campaign to colonize the Washington Territory. There he learned the command of cavalry that, Longacre argues, served him well when he was called east after the outbreak of the Civil War. Promoted to the rank of brigadier and eventually major general, Gregg encountered both successes and controversies that this book says were typical of mid-level officers. Longacre speculates on but fails to conclusively determine the reason for Gregg's mysterious retirement in the final months of the Civil War. This book sheds light on the career of an accomplished but largely unappreciated officer. VERDICT Longacre's skill at military history makes for fascinating reading for those desiring to broaden their knowledge of the Union army's officer corps.--Charles K. Piehl, Minnesota State Univ., Mankato

      Copyright 2021 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

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